.htaccessに関する覚え書き

この覚え書き、便利です。

ディレクトリー内をブラウズ可能に

Options +Indexes

## block a few types of files from showing

IndexIgnore *.wmv *.mp4 *.avi

その逆

Options All -Indexes

エラーページの指定

ErrorDocument 403 /somePage1.html

ErrorDocument 404 /somePage2.html

ErrorDocument 500 /somePage3.html

デフォルトで表示されるページの順番を指定

DirectoryIndex myhome.htm index.htm index.php

アクセス制限

order deny,allow

deny from 123.456.789.00

deny from 123.456.789.00

deny from .someDomain.com

allow from all 

Block Visitors From Specific Referring Sites

RewriteEngine on

RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} site-to-block.com [NC]

RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} site-to-block-2.com [NC]

RewriteRule .* - [F]

検索ボットを拒否

RewriteEngine on

RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^searchbot1 [OR]

RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^searchbot2 [OR]

RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^searchbot3

RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.yourSite.com/goAway.html

OR

RewriteEngine on

RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^searchbot1 [OR]

RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^searchbot2 [OR]

RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^searchbot3

RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.someOtherWebsite.com/ [R, L]